Edward Nasser is a student at Harvard Law School.
In Lawson v. GrubHub Inc., No. 15-cv-05128, the Northern District of California ruled that a driver for Grubhub a meal delivery service, was an independent contractor, not an employee. The Court’s used California Supreme Court’s multi-factor test as stated in S.G. Borello & Sons, Inc. v. Department of Industrial Relations, 48 Cal.3d 341 (1989), focusing on “whether the person to whom service is rendered has the right to control the manner and means of accomplishing the result desired.” Among other things, the court found that Grubhub did not control how Lawson made deliveries or his appearance when providing delivery services. The Financial Times offers some more insight on how gig economy companies continue to expand their influence by looking for legal flexibility.
A bipartisan House pair offered a new approach to fortifying the pension system for plans covering unionized workers, focused on keeping strong plans healthy. The Give Retirement Options to Workers (GROW) Act (H.R. 4997), introduced Feb. 14, would give some healthier “multiemployer” pension plans the choice of using a new option, a “composite plan.” The composite plan combines the features of traditional pensions with those of defined contribution plans such as 401(k)s. Multiemployer pensions are plans created jointly by unions and employers in industries such as trucking and construction. Some critics say the concept wouldn’t provide enough protection for workers’ benefits. It is uncertain whether the bill will pick up much support, as it does not yet have a sponsor in the Senate.
The Washington Post offers some personal profiles of how the Trump administration’s plans to cut the social safety net would affect American families. Many of those interviewed either supplement meager income with federal assistance or rely on such assistance because a disability rendered them unable to work.
The Onion offers an entirely accurate timeline of the U.S. labor movement.
Daily News & Commentary
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July 15
U.S. labor productivity climbs at its fastest pace in decades; a federal judge grants a preliminary injunction to anti-abortion groups challenging Michigan’s civil rights law; and Jackson, Mississippi’s bus workers walk off the job.
July 14
DOJ opens investigation of UAW president; LIUNA protests Pfizer building collapse; national park workers unionize
July 13
New York Times files retaliation suit against the EEOC; US government pushes back TPS designation termination for Haiti; federal judge grants preliminary injunction to federal workers seeking reasonable telework accommodations.
July 12
Postal workers demand investigation into Atlanta distribution center conditions following deaths; University of Chicago Press Workers vote to unionize.
July 10
Brigham and Women’s Hospital locks out 4,000 nurses after one-day strike; appeal filed challenging agency-shop agreements.
July 9
The Second Circuit declines to vacate an arbitration award over a nursing union dispute; federal workers sue the Department of Defense for termination of union contracts; New York City announces settlement with companies for violating New York work laws.