Anthony Chen is a student at Harvard Law School.
In today’s news and commentary, a former EEOC Commissioner drops her wrongful termination lawsuit following the Supreme Court’s ruling on Presidential removal power, and unions sue the Department of Defense over the cancellation of collective bargaining agreements.
On Monday, former EEOC Commissioner Jocelyn Samuels dismissed her lawsuit challenging her firing by President Trump, citing the Supreme Court’s recent decision in Trump v. Slaughter, which overturned nearly a century of precedent and held that the President has authority to remove members of independent agencies at will. “The Court’s opinion leaves me without a viable path forward to continue contesting my termination,” Samuels said in a statement, while sharply criticizing the ruling for undermining Congress’s authority to limit presidential removal power. Trump fired Samuels in January 2025, eliminating the Democratic majority she would have preserved at the EEOC. Samuels had argued that the EEOC’s structure, with five commissioners serving staggered five-year terms, with no more than three from the same party, reflected congressional intent to insulate commissioners from at-will removal, even though Title VII, unlike the NLRA, contains no explicit removal protections.
Next, more than 20 union affiliates of the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) and the National Federation of Federal Employees (NFFE) filed a lawsuit against the Department of Defense (DoD), challenging Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s April 9 memo directing DoD agencies to terminate virtually all collective bargaining agreements within 24 hours. The unions argue the move violated the Administrative Procedure Act by reversing a 50-plus year DoD policy of honoring its CBAs without any reasoned explanation, failing to consider workers’ reliance interests, and misinterpreting the executive order it purported to implement. The suit covers tens of thousands of civilian DoD employees, some of whom have been covered by CBAs for more than 50 years. “The Trump administration unilaterally and illegally stripping collective bargaining rights from DoD workers only serves to weaken morale, harm recruitment and retention, and reduce accountability – jeopardizing our national security and the critical mission of the agency,” said NFFE President Randy Erwin.
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July 27
NY Port Authority proceeds to trial on PUMP Act case; First Circuit denies stay in order vacating H-1B visa fee; DC Circuit panel denies First Amendment claim over disclosure of confidential emails in allegation of prison's COVID-19 mismanagement.
July 24
EEOC drops request for UPenn's Jewish staff; Starbucks defeats mail-in ballots; and Mamdani appoints Lina Khan.
July 23
Ninth Circuit affirms ban of transphobic books in school; leading demographer warns of impending labor shortage.
July 22
EDNY strikes down state labor board law; D.C. Circuit applies Loper Bright to NLRB; Joint employer bill reaches the House floor.
July 21
Fifth Circuit transfers an Anheuser-Busch NLRB case to the Eleventh Circuit; a new report makes the case for tripling union membership.
July 20
New York City weighs banning horse carriages despite union opposition; public defenders go on strike; cinema workers stage walkout.