Fred Wang is a student at Harvard Law School.
We hope that you all had a nice Thanksgiving holiday! In today’s News & Commentary, an explainer on the migrant-labor system in Qatar that built the 2022 FIFA World Cup, why the holidays are not so great a time for retail workers, and the TikTokers trying to make going to the office cool again.
As the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar gets underway, Vox’s Ellen Ioanes takes a look at the migrant-labor system that built the country’s mega-sporting infrastructure. Under kafala, Qatar’s controversial “system of employment sponsorship for foreign workers,” a worker is “entirely dependent on the employer for their entry into the country, their stay in the country, their job — even their exit from the country.” Qatar has largely relied on that system to build, within 10 years’ time, the facilities necessary to host the world’s most prestigious football tournament.
Given the imbalance of power underlying the kafala system, it’s no surprise that migrant workers have had to deal with nonpayment, delayed payment, unsanitary living conditions, excessive working hours, and sexual abuse and harassment. (To be sure, this practice of host nations committing labor abuses in the lead-up to mega-sporting events is not unique to Qatar.) And though Qatar has responded to international criticism by enacting labor reforms for migrant workers, many have come too little too late. For instance, workers still need to “get permission from their current employer before they can move to a new job,” at the risk of retaliation.
The holiday season is one of the most exciting times of the year for consumers — and one of the most busy, stressful, and unpleasant for retail and warehouse workers, this piece by Michael Sainato in the Guardian highlights. Starting around Thanksgiving through Christmas, Sainato explains, “things start to get worse for workers”: larger workloads, angrier customers, and more demanding work schedules. Warehouse workers at Amazon, for instance, are expected to work mandatory overtime hours to meet peak-season demand. And, worse yet, many workers — such as associates at Walmart, the largest retailer in the U.S. — don’t get any holiday pay (and Walmart associates no longer receive performance-based quarterly bonuses).
Meet the Gen-Z TikTokers “romanticizing” the return to office work, in Marie Solis’s latest for the New York Times. Certain TikTok users have carved out a niche space on the platform by showing followers what a “day in the life” looks like in an office job. These creators, Solis notes, “have the power to influence how young people view corporate life.” But “the images they create,” Solis warns, “may be skewed.” Amusingly, commenters frequently observe that in their videos, “TikTokers seem rarely to be working.”
Daily News & Commentary
Start your day with our roundup of the latest labor developments. See all
November 21
The “Big Three” record labels make a deal with an AI music streaming startup; 30 stores join the now week-old Starbucks Workers United strike; and the Mine Safety and Health Administration draws scrutiny over a recent worker death.
November 20
Law professors file brief in Slaughter; New York appeals court hears arguments about blog post firing; Senate committee delays consideration of NLRB nominee.
November 19
A federal judge blocks the Trump administration’s efforts to cancel the collective bargaining rights of workers at the U.S. Agency for Global Media; Representative Jared Golden secures 218 signatures for a bill that would repeal a Trump administration executive order stripping federal workers of their collective bargaining rights; and Dallas residents sue the City of Dallas in hopes of declaring hundreds of ordinances that ban bias against LGBTQ+ individuals void.
November 18
A federal judge pressed DOJ lawyers to define “illegal” DEI programs; Peco Foods prevails in ERISA challenge over 401(k) forfeitures; D.C. court restores collective bargaining rights for Voice of America workers; Rep. Jared Golden secures House vote on restoring federal workers' union rights.
November 17
Justices receive petition to resolve FLSA circuit split, vaccine religious discrimination plaintiffs lose ground, and NJ sues Amazon over misclassification.
November 16
Boeing workers in St. Louis end a 102-day strike, unionized Starbucks baristas launch a new strike, and Illinois seeks to expand protections for immigrant workers