Luke Hinrichs is a student at Harvard Law School.
In today’s news and commentaries, Florida legislature proposes deregulation of child labor laws, Trump administration cuts international programs that target child labor and human trafficking, and California Federal judge reverses course and rules that unions representing federal employees can sue the Trump administration over mass firings.
Florida state legislators are advancing legislation to remove all work limits on 16- and 17-year-olds and permit employers to staff 14- and 15-year-olds without restrictions if the minors have graduated high school or are home- or virtual-schooled. Under the current Florida child labor laws, minors aged 16 and 17 cannot work before 6:30 a.m. or after 11 p.m. on a school day, cannot work during school hours unless they are in a career education program, and cannot work more than 30 hours a week when school is in session unless a guardian or school superintendent waives that restriction. The deregulatory efforts come as Governor Desantis provided remarks asserting that a younger workforce can be a source of labor to replace “dirt cheap” labor from undocumented workers targeted by the Trump Administration.
The Trump Administration has terminated 69 federal programs aimed at confronting international child labor, forced labor, and human trafficking. The cut programs covered a broad range of labor interventions, including preventing child labor in agricultural sectors and human rights abuses in supply chains. For example, the US Department of Labor’s Bureau of International Labor Affairs (ILAB) will immediately cut grants amounting to over $500 million that were dedicated to supporting labor enforcement across 40 countries, including critical initiatives in Mexico and Central America, Asia, and Africa.
U.S. District Judge William Alsup of the Northern District of California ruled that unions representing federal workers can sue the Trump administration’s mass firings of recently hired government employees in court without first exhausting the administrative channels of the Merit Systems Protection Board and/or the Federal Labor Relations Authority. Judge Alsup’s decision breaks with three other federal judges who held that unions could not seek judicial review over the mass firings and reverses course from Alsup’s own prior February ruling that he likely lacked jurisdiction over the unions’ claims.
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June 20
Three state bills challenge Garmon preemption; Wisconsin passes a bill establishing portable benefits for gig workers; and a sharp increase in workplace ICE raids contribute to a nationwide labor shortage.
June 19
Report finds retaliatory action by UAW President; Senators question Trump's EEOC pick; California considers new bill to address federal labor law failures.
June 18
Companies dispute NLRB regional directors' authority to make rulings while the Board lacks a quorum; the Department of Justice loses 4,500 employees to the Trump Administration's buyout offers; and a judge dismisses Columbia faculty's lawsuit over the institution's funding cuts.
June 17
NLRB finds a reporter's online criticism of the Washington Post was not protected activity under federal labor law; top union leaders leave the Democratic National Committee amid internal strife; Uber reaches a labor peace agreement with Chicago drivers.
June 16
California considers bill requiring human operators inside autonomous delivery vehicles; Eighth Circuit considers challenge to Minnesota misclassification law and whether "having a family to support" is a gendered comment.
June 15
ICE holds back on some work site raids as unions mobilize; a Maryland judge approves a $400M settlement for poultry processing workers in an antitrust case; and an OMB directive pushes federal agencies to use union PLAs.