Following McDonald’s announcement that it would raise wages for only workers employed directly by the company (about 5% of McDonald’s entire workforce), low-wage fast food workers in Boston expressed their outrage at the company’s “publicity stunt that provides insufficient benefit to few people.” Massachusetts has approved an increase in the state minimum wage to $10 an hour by 2016 and $11 an hour by 2017. However, many advocates argue that this minimum wage hike and McDonald’s increase to $10 an hour to only 5% of its workforce are still inadequate for low-wage workers to sustain a living in the state. According to advocates, the minimum wage for fast food workers should be $15 an hour. Lew Finfer of Raise Up Massachusetts, a group that has lobbied the state for $15 an hour, stated that McDonald’s action is “cynical and mean-spirited when they could do a lot more.”
The LA Times reports that initial jobless claims decreased last week and almost reached “their post-Great Recession low.” Approximately 268,000 people filed for first-time unemployment benefits, a 20,000 decrease from the previous week’s figures. U.S. businesses also announced 28% fewer layoffs in March than in February. However, layoffs were still 15.6% greater in the first quarter of 2015 than in the same period last year, many of which were attributed to cuts by energy companies due to declining oil prices. At the same time, U.S. companies only added only 189,000 net new jobs in March, a number “well below expectations.”
According to The Wall Street Journal, Judge Gloria Navarro of the U.S. District Court in Nevada ordered pilots at Allegiant Travel Co. to stop their planned strike on Thursday. The move came as a “last-minute court decision to prevent spiraling labor discord at the discount carrier from disrupting thousands of travelers.” Judge Navarro agreed with Allegiant that the strike would likely be illegal and cost the company “irreparable harm” based on “[e]vidence of threatened loss of prospective customers or goodwill.” The International Brotherhood of Teamsters Local 1224, the pilots union, contested the legality of the proposed strike but said that the union would cooperate at an upcoming hearing with company representatives and federal mediators. The union had sued Allegiant in 2013 for stopping a disability program for pilots and transforming their scheduling system without negotiations. According to Daniel Wells, union president, a federal judge had ordered Allegiant to comply and reinstate many of the unilaterally changed labor terms but the company still has not done so.
The New York Times recently reported on the reception of the states to undocumented immigrants. Ten states and the District of Columbia currently allow undocumented immigrants to obtain driver’s licenses using a foreign passport, a birth certificate, or evidence of current residency in that state. On the other hand, most states stipulate that applicants for driver’s licenses must present a Social Security number, which effectively excludes undocumented immigrants. In the area of education, 20 states allow undocumented immigrants to attend public colleges with the same in-state tuition rate as other students. A small number of states, including California, allow those immigrants to apply for financial aid. Following President Obama’s announcement of his plans under executive action, 26 states have filed legal opposition to giving work permits and deportation protection to about four million undocumented documents. Included in these 26 states are Texas, Florida, and Georgia, which house some of the largest populations of undocumented immigrants. On the opposite side, 14 states and the District of Columbia have asked a federal appeals court to allow the president’s executive action programs.
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November 21
The “Big Three” record labels make a deal with an AI music streaming startup; 30 stores join the now week-old Starbucks Workers United strike; and the Mine Safety and Health Administration draws scrutiny over a recent worker death.
November 20
Law professors file brief in Slaughter; New York appeals court hears arguments about blog post firing; Senate committee delays consideration of NLRB nominee.
November 19
A federal judge blocks the Trump administration’s efforts to cancel the collective bargaining rights of workers at the U.S. Agency for Global Media; Representative Jared Golden secures 218 signatures for a bill that would repeal a Trump administration executive order stripping federal workers of their collective bargaining rights; and Dallas residents sue the City of Dallas in hopes of declaring hundreds of ordinances that ban bias against LGBTQ+ individuals void.
November 18
A federal judge pressed DOJ lawyers to define “illegal” DEI programs; Peco Foods prevails in ERISA challenge over 401(k) forfeitures; D.C. court restores collective bargaining rights for Voice of America workers; Rep. Jared Golden secures House vote on restoring federal workers' union rights.
November 17
Justices receive petition to resolve FLSA circuit split, vaccine religious discrimination plaintiffs lose ground, and NJ sues Amazon over misclassification.
November 16
Boeing workers in St. Louis end a 102-day strike, unionized Starbucks baristas launch a new strike, and Illinois seeks to expand protections for immigrant workers