Edward Nasser is a student at Harvard Law School.
In Lawson v. GrubHub Inc., No. 15-cv-05128, the Northern District of California ruled that a driver for Grubhub a meal delivery service, was an independent contractor, not an employee. The Court’s used California Supreme Court’s multi-factor test as stated in S.G. Borello & Sons, Inc. v. Department of Industrial Relations, 48 Cal.3d 341 (1989), focusing on “whether the person to whom service is rendered has the right to control the manner and means of accomplishing the result desired.” Among other things, the court found that Grubhub did not control how Lawson made deliveries or his appearance when providing delivery services. The Financial Times offers some more insight on how gig economy companies continue to expand their influence by looking for legal flexibility.
A bipartisan House pair offered a new approach to fortifying the pension system for plans covering unionized workers, focused on keeping strong plans healthy. The Give Retirement Options to Workers (GROW) Act (H.R. 4997), introduced Feb. 14, would give some healthier “multiemployer” pension plans the choice of using a new option, a “composite plan.” The composite plan combines the features of traditional pensions with those of defined contribution plans such as 401(k)s. Multiemployer pensions are plans created jointly by unions and employers in industries such as trucking and construction. Some critics say the concept wouldn’t provide enough protection for workers’ benefits. It is uncertain whether the bill will pick up much support, as it does not yet have a sponsor in the Senate.
The Washington Post offers some personal profiles of how the Trump administration’s plans to cut the social safety net would affect American families. Many of those interviewed either supplement meager income with federal assistance or rely on such assistance because a disability rendered them unable to work.
The Onion offers an entirely accurate timeline of the U.S. labor movement.
Daily News & Commentary
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August 15
Columbia University quietly replaces graduate student union labor with non-union adjunct workers; the DC Circuit Court lifts the preliminary injunction on CFPB firings; and Grubhub to pay $24.75M to settle California driver class action.
August 14
Judge Pechman denies the Trump Administration’s motion to dismiss claims brought by unions representing TSA employees; the Trump Administration continues efforts to strip federal employees of collective bargaining rights; and the National Association of Agriculture Employees seeks legal relief after the USDA stopped recognizing the union.
August 13
The United Auto Workers (UAW) seek to oust President Shawn Fain ahead of next year’s election; Columbia University files an unfair labor practice (ULP) charge against the Student Workers of Columbia-United Auto Workers for failing to bargain in “good faith”; and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) terminates its collective bargaining agreement with four unions representing its employees.
August 12
Trump nominates new BLS commissioner; municipal taxpayers' suit against teachers' union advances; antitrust suit involving sheepherders survives motion to dismiss
August 11
Updates on two-step FLSA certification, Mamdani's $30 minimum wage proposal, dangers of "bossware."
August 10
NLRB Acting GC issues new guidance on ULPs, Trump EO on alternative assets in401(k)s, and a vetoed Wisconsin bill on rideshare driver status