The California State Supreme Court recently issued a decision that arbitration agreements with mandatory class action waivers are enforceable within the state. In Iskanian v. CLS Transportation Los Angeles, LLC (decided June 23, 2014), the Court struck its earlier decision in Gentry v. Superior Court. Gentry had found that a class action waiver could “undermine the vindication of [. . .] employees’ unwaivable statutory rights” and thus be unenforceable. The California Supreme Court held in Iskanian that following Concepcion, the Federal Arbitration Act preempted the Gentry rule. The court further adopted the Fifth Circuit’s reasoning in D.H. Horton, rejecting an argument that class waivers are invalid under the National Labor Relations Act. (OnLabor has covered D.H. Horton here and here.) The court did, however, carve out an exception for representative actions brought under California’s Private Attorneys General Act of 2004 (“PAGA”), holding that employers cannot force employees to waive their right to bring representative PAGA actions in any forum. The decision can be found here and more background on the case can be found here.
The Washington Post reports that the National Basketball Players Association, the union for NBA players, has chosen Michele Roberts as their new president. Roberts, formerly of the law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher and Flom, will become the first woman to head a major sports union.
The L.A. Times reports that unaccompanied immigrant children apprehended at the U.S. border are being rushed to see immigration judges – in some cases, the immigrants are given less than 48 hours to appear in court. Though some argue this time frame is beneficial, other immigrant advocates say the “shortened time frame does not give recently arrived immigrants a fair chance to find a lawyer and build a successful case.”
In international news, the Wall Street Journal reports that Foxconn has confirmed the death of an employee in its Shenzhen, China factory. The employee’s cause of death is still under investigation. The WSJ also reports that South Africa’s biggest metalworkers union has accepted a wage offer to end a month-long strike. Over 200,000 members of the National Union of Metalworkers will receive a 10% salary increase over three years.
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October 19
FDA reverses course on policy prohibiting off-duty union activity; FAA and NATCA reach deal to secure pay increase for air traffic controllers.
October 18
Federal judge again halts cancellation of the Bureau of Prisons’ CBA; tabletop gaming workers face roadblocks in union recognition.
October 16
Department of Labor reduces wage-and-hour enforcement at unionized workplaces; Fain's victory poses question of federal monitor's extension.
October 15
New reporting examines the rollback of child labor protections; California tries to block a strike; NLRB charges Wisconsin mental health provider with firing workers during union drive.
October 14
Eleventh Circuit overturns ERISA exhaustion rule; DHS finalizes removal of automatic renewal for work permits; AFGE challenges SSA over flexible scheduling policy.
October 13
Chicago hotel workers remain on strike; a coalition of Democratic states sues the Labor Department over canceled unemployment insurance grants; the Federal Labor Relations Authority establishes a new mediation framework for federal worker disputes.