Hannah Belitz is a student at Harvard Law School.
President Obama gave his last State of the Union yesterday, and the full text of his speech is available at the Los Angeles Times, among other sources. As the Wall Street Journal notes, Obama emphasized the struggles facing workers, and underscored the importance of putting in place “benefits and protections that provide a basic measure of security” for workers.
The New York Times reports that the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union has voted to endorse Hillary Clinton. The union represents 1.3 million members, making it one of the nation’s largest labor unions, and its members are predominantly women and minorities. Marc Perrone, the international president of the union, stated in an interview that because Clinton and Sanders had similar policies on most issues, “it then became a discussion of who had the best opportunity to win.” Clinton already has the backing of other major labor unions, while Sanders has the support of progressive groups like MoveOn.org.
Politico has also weighed in on Friedrichs, noting that states with right-to-work laws have lower union membership rates, lower-paid workers, and higher rates of poverty. According to the Economic Policy Institute, the average worker in a right-to-work state, controlling for demographic, socioeconomic, and macroeconomic factors, earns about 3% less than does his or her counterpart in a state that is not right-to-work.
At the Washington Post, Lydia DePillis discusses how worker-friendly laws have changed life for servers in San Francisco restaurants. In particular, DePillis covers one of the first qualitative studies on the impact of higher minimum wage and other worker-friendly laws on the structure of low-wage jobs. The study, conducted by Professor Bill Lester at UNC-Chapel Hill, compared the restaurant industry in San Francisco to the restaurant industry in North Carolina, which is of comparable size and has a similar customer base. In recent years, San Francisco has enacted new worker-friendly policies: the city’s minimum wage is now $12.25, and the law requires employers to provide paid sick days and contribute to their employee’s health insurance. In North Carolina, no such locally-enacted worker-friendly laws exist. Although “it’s still probably too early to tell” the exact impact of higher minimum wages on employment, Professor Lester’s study found that the restaurant scene in San Francisco is much more “professionalized” than the one in North Carolina.
Oil prices have continued to fall, prompting BP to cut 4,000 jobs. According to the New York Times, BP also cut about 4,000 jobs last year, and Royal Dutch Shell, BP’s biggest European competitor, cut 7,500 jobs last year. Since oil prices began dropping in 2014, the oil industry has eliminated an estimated 250,000 jobs. The New York Times also has a multimedia feature that explains the drop in oil prices.
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April 12
The Office of Personnel Management seeks the medical records of millions of federal workers, and ProPublica journalists engage in a one-day strike.
April 10
Maryland passes a state ban on captive audience meetings and Elon Musk’s AI company sues to block Colorado's algorithmic bias law.
April 9
California labor backs state antitrust reform; USMCA Panel finds labor rights violations in Mexican Mine, and UPS agrees to cap driver buyout offers in settlement with Teamsters.
April 8
The Writers Guild of America reaches a tentative deal with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers; the EEOC recovers almost $660 million in compensation for employment discrimination in 2025; and highly-skilled foreign workers consider leaving the United States in light of changes to the H-1B visa program.
April 7
WGA reaches deal with studios; meatpacking strike brings employer back to table; union leaders take on AI.
April 6
Trump to shrink but not eliminate CFPB, 9th Circuit nixes use of issue preclusion to invalidate arbitration agreements.