Hannah Belitz is a student at Harvard Law School.
President Obama gave his last State of the Union yesterday, and the full text of his speech is available at the Los Angeles Times, among other sources. As the Wall Street Journal notes, Obama emphasized the struggles facing workers, and underscored the importance of putting in place “benefits and protections that provide a basic measure of security” for workers.
The New York Times reports that the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union has voted to endorse Hillary Clinton. The union represents 1.3 million members, making it one of the nation’s largest labor unions, and its members are predominantly women and minorities. Marc Perrone, the international president of the union, stated in an interview that because Clinton and Sanders had similar policies on most issues, “it then became a discussion of who had the best opportunity to win.” Clinton already has the backing of other major labor unions, while Sanders has the support of progressive groups like MoveOn.org.
Politico has also weighed in on Friedrichs, noting that states with right-to-work laws have lower union membership rates, lower-paid workers, and higher rates of poverty. According to the Economic Policy Institute, the average worker in a right-to-work state, controlling for demographic, socioeconomic, and macroeconomic factors, earns about 3% less than does his or her counterpart in a state that is not right-to-work.
At the Washington Post, Lydia DePillis discusses how worker-friendly laws have changed life for servers in San Francisco restaurants. In particular, DePillis covers one of the first qualitative studies on the impact of higher minimum wage and other worker-friendly laws on the structure of low-wage jobs. The study, conducted by Professor Bill Lester at UNC-Chapel Hill, compared the restaurant industry in San Francisco to the restaurant industry in North Carolina, which is of comparable size and has a similar customer base. In recent years, San Francisco has enacted new worker-friendly policies: the city’s minimum wage is now $12.25, and the law requires employers to provide paid sick days and contribute to their employee’s health insurance. In North Carolina, no such locally-enacted worker-friendly laws exist. Although “it’s still probably too early to tell” the exact impact of higher minimum wages on employment, Professor Lester’s study found that the restaurant scene in San Francisco is much more “professionalized” than the one in North Carolina.
Oil prices have continued to fall, prompting BP to cut 4,000 jobs. According to the New York Times, BP also cut about 4,000 jobs last year, and Royal Dutch Shell, BP’s biggest European competitor, cut 7,500 jobs last year. Since oil prices began dropping in 2014, the oil industry has eliminated an estimated 250,000 jobs. The New York Times also has a multimedia feature that explains the drop in oil prices.
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March 15
A U.S. District Court issues a preliminary injunction against the Department of Veterans Affairs for terminating its collective bargaining agreement, and SEIU files a lawsuit against DHS for effectively terminating immigrant workers at Boston Logan International Airport.
March 13
Republican Senators urge changes on OSHA heat standard; OpenAI and building trades announce partnership on data center construction; forced labor investigations could lead to new tariffs
March 12
EPA terminates contract with second-largest union; Florida advances bill restricting public sector unions; Trump administration seeks Supreme Court assistance in TPS termination.
March 11
The partial government shutdown results in TSA agents losing their first full paycheck; the Fifth Circuit upholds the certification of a class of former United Airline workers who were placed on unpaid leave for declining to receive the COVID-19 vaccine for religious reasons during the pandemic; and an academic group files a lawsuit against the State Department over a policy that revokes and denies visas to noncitizens for their work in fact-checking and content moderation.
March 10
Court rules Kari Lake unlawfully led USAGM, voiding mass layoffs; Florida Senate passes bill tightening union recertification rules; Fifth Circuit revives whistleblower suit against Lockheed Martin.
March 9
6th Circuit rejects Cemex, Board may overrule precedents with two members.