Jack Goldsmith is the Learned Hand Professor of Law at Harvard Law School, where he teaches and writes about national security law, international law, internet law, and, recently, labor history. Before coming to Harvard, Professor Goldsmith served as Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel from 2003-2004, and Special Counsel to the Department of Defense from 2002-2003.
A series of post-Knox cases were filed this week in Michigan. The lead plaintiff (or “charging party”) is Miriam Chanski, a public school kindergarten teacher. She claims that after Michigan enacted a right-to-work law last March, she opted out of the Michigan Education Association, a public sector union, in May. She says she later discovered that the union had imposed (with no notice) a window of opting out only in August. Because she did not opt out in August, the union claims she is still a member and must continue to pay dues for another year. Chanski has challenged this procedure under Michigan state labor law, including the new right-to-work law. But her charge contains this statement about Knox: “There are indications from the federal courts that unions requiring an employee to ‘opt out’ to preserve their rights is disfavored; and rather, that requiring employees to affirmatively ‘opt in’ is the option which preserves the employees’ rights. See, SEIU v. Knox, 132 SCt 2277 (2012).” If the matter gets beyond state law, what appears to be potentially at stake here is whether public sector employees have a First Amendment right to opt out at any time.
Chanski’s claim is one of several brought by the Mackinac Center. Its page on the case is here. The Detroit Free Press story is here. A collection of the various charges can be found here and here.
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January 30
Multiple unions endorse a national general strike, and tech companies spend millions on ad campaigns for data centers.
January 29
Texas pauses H-1B hiring; NLRB General Counsel announces new procedures and priorities; Fourth Circuit rejects a teacher's challenge to pronoun policies.
January 28
Over 15,000 New York City nurses continue to strike with support from Mayor Mamdani; a judge grants a preliminary injunction that prevents DHS from ending family reunification parole programs for thousands of family members of U.S. citizens and green-card holders; and decisions in SDNY address whether employees may receive accommodations for telework due to potential exposure to COVID-19 when essential functions cannot be completed at home.
January 27
NYC's new delivery-app tipping law takes effect; 31,000 Kaiser Permanente nurses and healthcare workers go on strike; the NJ Appellate Division revives Atlantic City casino workers’ lawsuit challenging the state’s casino smoking exemption.
January 26
Unions mourn Alex Pretti, EEOC concentrates power, courts decide reach of EFAA.
January 25
Uber and Lyft face class actions against “women preference” matching, Virginia home healthcare workers push for a collective bargaining bill, and the NLRB launches a new intake protocol.